Saturday, January 30, 2010

The roots of dispute

Kashmir problem and problems of Kashmir
DR.MIRZA ASHRAF BEG
Kashmir problem, an unfinished agenda of the partition of India, has without any doubts given birth to innumerable problems of Kashmir. Looking retrospectively on the events that followed the patrician of India one can easily see that many a people many a times tried to address the Kashmir issue from their own perspective. Some thought the delay in the implementation of UN resolutions will dissolve the issue while others considered creating confusion is the solution. At the end of the day we can see we are where we were in 1947 with thousands of lives lost, orphans and widows all around besides both India and Pakistan badly bruised. The resulting uncertainty has pushed Pakistan in the grip of militancy and India in to the lap of poverty. In this blame game both have lost their credibility with loads of problems from garbage disposal to rabid dog menace facing the state.
Undoubtedly for the last few years there are covert and overt attempts to address the Kashmir issue once again. That is why we hear the music of track two diplomacy and offers of mediation from different countries. The statements from world dignitaries such as president Obama, prime minster Gordhan Brown and Gadafi besides ticklish irritations from our neighbors like China seem to be a component of the same game. So it appears international community has become conscious of the impending dangers of unsolved Kashmir issue in presence of nuclear threats between India and Pakistan. Back home in the state we hear a lot about NC’s autonomy, the self rule, status co cry of congress and its siblings besides restoration of article 370 etc; etc; and BJP’s sob for a long march against any logical solution. On top of all that the activities of New Delhi’s working groups to sort out a long term relationship with the sensitive J&K indicate that the government in New Delhi is keen to involve all the factions of Huriat Conference in the secret dialogue process. All these parameters add to the fact that the ball has been set rolling to find a feasible solution to the tricky and delicate Kashmir problem.

Having said that, we have seen during the last sixty years of ambiguity a class of political jugglers has cropped up in the state who believe that they have attained an expertise to solve the Kashmir problem as well as address the problems of Kashmir. In this erroneous belief these pseudo patriots and their political organizations have unfortunately turned in to private limited companies with the aim to earn profits for themselves and their corporations at the cost of the suffering masses of the state. That is why we see Kashmir problem unsolved and that is why we see heaps of garbage in our towns and cities. That is why we see thousands of our educated youth roaming aimlessly on our streets. That is why we see our education system and health care in shambles. That is why we see our politicians enjoying in warm sunshine and snow clad ski resorts while our poor are shivering in biting cold for want of electricity and drinking water. That is why there are humiliating crackdowns for our innocents plus fake encounters against unarmed resulting in unidentified graves. Enough is enough the time has come to address these issues and denounce this exploitation. Long ago I heard a political leader addressing a gathering and he said, ‘No doubt building schools, roads, industries and hospitals will not solve Kashmir problem but to address these problems while we are looking for a solution to Kashmir problem is equally important –if not more.’ I am talking of the days when politics too was reverence and politicians were sincere. Time has proved that the wise man had foresight and I hope many of us will see the prudence in his perception and will not leave the field of politics for conjurers to play their gimmicks. The present generation of J&K is a witness to the fact that though all the main stream political originations (barring a few) contested previous parliamentary elections and ballot vote to the state assembly with the jingle that the elections were only for the developments of the state yet we see all these political organizations boast of being in the fore front for the solution to the Kashmir issue. Apparently one is bound to agree with the wise who pronounce this publicity-stunt a political jugglery that has resulted in confusion and chaos in the state. No doubt people were wooed and came out in large numbers to cast their votes for the developmental programs that was tactfully highlighted and orchestrated by different candidates and their political organization yet we cannot ignore the underlying current for a feasible solution to the core issue. In view of this it is mandatory to remind that memories of ‘Uri Chalo’ following the Amarnath land row are still reverberating in our ears. This base line of Kashmir psyche is bound to rebound with curfews hartals and human rights violations over and over again till we leave Kashmir unsolved. Despite ups and downs in the security situation present political scenario in the state indicates that there are efforts to involve the Hurriats in a meaningful- delicate- unpredictable and time consuming dialogue process. At the same time one needs to understand that Hurriats are a shattered house of cards and are totally confused at the moment. Thus it is likely to take some time to glue its constituents before it can take some logical steps. Under the circumstances it remains to be seen if the civil society will leave the political jugglers to fish in the troubled waters or find ways to combat in the forth coming civic elections to address the problems of the state while efforts for a lasting solution to the core issue are in the pipeline.

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